Balance of payments: Different definitions of normal
September 23, 2010 / Bruce Stokes
Congress Daily
BRUSSELS -- A specter haunts the European and American economies. It is not the improbable decline into a double-dip recession. It is the prospect that prolonged slow growth will become the "new normal," warns Jean Pisani-Ferry, director of Bruegel, a think tank here devoted to international economics.
While Democrats and Republicans in the United States debate the merits of austerity versus stimulus in the run-up to the November elections, European economists warn, from bitter experience, about the corrosive effect of a prolonged underperforming economy.
One lesson Americans can learn from northern Europe, one that conservatives in the United States have long been loath to accept, is that a strong social safety net -- adequate unemployment benefits, retraining support, universal health care -- can cushion a society through unavoidable, protracted economic downturns...



