Dealing with a more assertive China
April 21, 2011 / Andrew Small
China’s international assertiveness since the global economic crisis has been in evidence across a broad sweep of issues, from maritime disputes in East Asia to climate-change negotiations in Europe. While its shrill tone has softened, many of the underlying factors driving the shift in Chinese foreign policy remain unchanged.
The upside is that after some initial missteps, the U.S. policy response has been increasingly effective, both regionally and globally, and China has had to recalibrate its approach accordingly. Moreover, in concert with its friends and allies, the United States has the means to ensure that an unconstructive approach remains costly for Beijing to pursue.
The open question, however, is whether the Chinese leadership is willing, or even fully able, to go through a deeper process of revisiting its strategy as a result. If not, competition and confrontation are likely to become ever more central features in U.S.-China relations, and in Asia more broadly, in the years to come.
For the full testimony, download the PDF here.



