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Events
Andrew Light Speaker Tour in Europe May 14, 2013 / Berlin, Germany; Brussels, Belgium

GMF Senior Fellow Andrew Light participated in a speaking tour in Europe to discuss opportunities for transatlantic cooperation on climate and energy policy in the second Obama administration.

Audio
Deal Between Kosovo, Serbia is a European Solution to a European Problem May 13, 2013

In this podcast, GMF Vice President of Programs Ivan Vejvoda discusses last month's historic agreement to normalize relations between Kosovo and Serbia.

Andrew Small on China’s Influence in the Middle East Peace Process May 10, 2013

Anchor Elaine Reyes speaks with Andrew Small, Transatlantic Fellow of the Asia Program for the German Marshall Fund, about Beijing's potential role in brokering peace between Israel and Palestine

No Wishful Thinking helps against Putin’s Power Politics May 19, 2007 / Jörg Himmelreich
Welt am Sonntag


The EU-Russia summit in Samara came to an end without any tangible results and indicates a low point in Russian-European relations. There is and will not be a new Cold War, but the peace is becoming cooler.

After the summit, the dreams of the Foreign Office of a, "change through interdependence," must be set aside ad acta. The form of government in the Kremlin is indeed transforming, but unfortunately in the direction of less democracy rather than more. "Openness instead of Harmony," as Chancellor Merkel concluded, has now been announced.

This means more Realpolitik and less wishful politics for Germany and Europe. The ghosts of die-hard Russia nostalgists waft through certain parts of the SPD, who dream of a special relationship between Germany and Russia and are only too ready to romanticize Putin's autocratic authority as democracy. Putin himself possesses the chutzpah to equate the regulation of peaceful demonstrators, among them Garri Kasparow, with the crackdown on potentially violent G8 opponents. As EU Parliamentary President, Angela Merkel found explicit words for this.

But if Peter Struck as fraction leader of the SPD and her partner in the Grand Coalition can speak of Germany as equidistant from Moscow and Washington, this is, in spite of all faults in American foreign policy, completely incomprehensible. Only those who can fall for Putin's propaganda trick that ten defence missiles stationed in Poland are more threatening than a thousand Russian long range missiles, would disavow the international security risks of North Korea and Iran because they are enforced by the U.S. government.

The reprimand concerning this discussion in the NATO-Russia Council is no more candid, for it was at this body that the U.S. began to introduce this proposal two years ago. A clear positioning of the EU member states in NATO would be more helpful than a merely formal reprimand for an already existing practice.

The crises evoked by Moscow boycotting the import of Polish meat and the sovereign right of the Estonians to transfer the Soviet monument in Tallinn serves to demonstrate the new Russian strength to the states of the former Soviet space. These crises concern the entire EU and not only these particular states. Therefore a common European foreign policy must be developed, which would no longer allow Russia to cause rifts in the EU. This is especially important for energy policy; everything that reduces dependence on Moscow's oil and gas must be enhanced, from energy saving via alternative forms of energy, to new sources, and pipelines.

Merkel has undertaken important corrections of Schröder's disastrous foreign policy. In Samara, she found explicit words for the democratic deficits in Russia. Her most important EU partner, France's Nicholas Sarkozy, named Bernard Kouchner as foreign minister, someone who has no illusions about Russia. Expected future British Prime Minister Gordon Brown is a staunch transatlanticist. These are not bad preconditions for Europe to stand up to Putin at eye level.