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GMF celebrates its 40 year history and Founder and Chairman, Dr. Guido Goldman at Gala Dinner May 09, 2013 / Washington, DC

GMF held a celebratory gala dinner at the United States Institute of Peace in Washington, Wednesday May 8.

Audio
Deal Between Kosovo, Serbia is a European Solution to a European Problem May 13, 2013

In this podcast, GMF Vice President of Programs Ivan Vejvoda discusses last month's historic agreement to normalize relations between Kosovo and Serbia.

Andrew Small on China’s Influence in the Middle East Peace Process May 10, 2013

Anchor Elaine Reyes speaks with Andrew Small, Transatlantic Fellow of the Asia Program for the German Marshall Fund, about Beijing's potential role in brokering peace between Israel and Palestine

The Long Currency War November 12, 2010 / Kati Suominen
Foreign Policy


At the end of the G-20 summit, which limped to its dispiriting conclusion Friday in Seoul, where world leaders managed only to delay dealing with difficult challenges from global imbalances to trade protectionism, South Korean President Lee Myung-bak proclaimed a "temporary end" to the so-called currency wars that have reached a fever pitch over the last two months as countries have manipulated their exchange rates to gain an edge in world markets. The currency wars are far from over.

For years, Washington and Beijing clashed over the value of the renminbi, China's currency, with the U.S. Congress repeatedly threatening tariffs to retaliate against Beijing's currency mercantilism. This policy of containment was not perfect, but it did secure at least token cooperation from the Chinese -- who in 2005 revalued by 2 percent -- while keeping Washington's trade threats from translating into actual barriers.

That was before the collapse of Lehman Brothers and the subsequent financial conflagration that swept the world in the fall of 2008. In the post-crisis world of lackluster global demand, the terrain is harsher. The world economic pie is not growing fast enough, and contests over the slices are increasingly vicious. They are exacerbated by sheer hubris: Emerging powers, especially China, are not satisfied with relative gains, but hunger for absolute ones. Their zero-sum policies threaten the postwar, U.S.-built, win-win, global economic order that propelled the very ascent of backward developing countries into booming emerging markets.

For full article, please see Foreign Policy Magazine.