Skip to main content

The German Marshall Fund of the United States

Who we are
Programs

Alliance for Securing Democracy

Asia Program

Balkan Trust for Democracy

Black Sea Trust for Regional Cooperation

Congressional Affairs

Europe Program

Fund for Belarus Democracy

Future of Geopolitics

GMF Cities

GMF Digital

Leadership Programs

Mediterranean Program

Security and Defense
Offices

Ankara

Belgrade

Berlin

Brussels

Bucharest

Paris

Warsaw

Washington, DC
About Us

Marshall Plan

Our Partners
Experts
Events
Jan
25

Upcoming Event
The Future of Transatlantic Security: Leaders' Roundtable
January 25, 2021 | 9:00AM to 10:15AM EST
Major Conferences & Forums
GMF brings together hundreds of policymakers, elected officials, academics, and business leaders from around the world to discuss topics from energy to migration, economics to security, urban growth to diplomacy.
All Events →
Our Work
Topics

America

Asia

Europe

Cities and Regions

Security

Trade and Economies

All Topics
Research

Publications

Transatlantic Takes
Perspectives

Audio

Video

Blog post

In The News
Stay Informed

Enter your keywords

Find Specific Research

(-) Remove Publication filter Publication

Refine

By Policy Area

(-) Remove Mediterranean Program filter Mediterranean Program
(-) Remove Turkey filter Turkey
Security and Defense Program (1) Apply Security and Defense Program filter

Experts

(-) Remove Ian Lesser filter Ian Lesser

By Date

(-) Remove 2013 filter 2013
- (-) Remove March 2013 filter March 2013
  - March 13, 2013 (1) Apply March 13, 2013 filter

Publication Series

On Turkey (1) Apply On Turkey filter

Research

On Turkey

Turkey’s Cold Wars

Mar 13, 2013 | By Ian Lesser

Strengthening Transatlantic Cooperation

Our Organization

About GMF
Career Opportunities
Our Partners
Press Room
Support Our Work
Core Values

Our Work

Leadership
Policy
Civil Society
Research & Analysis

Our Experts

Find an Expert

Follow

RSS
Twitter
Facebook
Flickr
YouTube
Instagram

Diversity Statement
Privacy Policy
Credits

Stay Informed

Don’t miss out on the latest from GMF. Sign up to receive emailed newsletters, announcements, and event notifications.