Dr. Claudia Major is GMF's senior vice president overseeing the organization’s transatlantic security and defense work, and an executive team member. Previously, Dr. Major was the director of the International Security Division at the German think tank Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP) in Berlin.

Her research, advisory work, and publications focus on German, European and transatlantic security and defense policy, NATO, deterrence and nuclear (dis)order, defense industry, and the Franco-German relationship. Currently, she is particularly focused on therepercussions of Russia's war against Ukraine for Europe, the transatlantic relationship, and the nuclear order; options to end the war in Ukraine; and ways to ensure the long-term security of Europe and Ukraine.

Dr. Major previously held positions at the Center for Security Studies at the ETH Zurich, the German Council on Foreign Relations (DGAP), the EU Institute for Security Studies (Paris), the NATO Department of the German Foreign Office, and Sciences Po Paris. She was and is a member of various committees, including the Advisory Board for Civilian Crisis Prevention of the German Federal Foreign Office (2010-2024) and the Advisory Board of the Federal Ministry of Defense on "leadership development and civic education" (lnnere Führung) (since 2023). She holds a diploma from the Free University of Berlin and Sciences Po Paris and a PhD from the University of Birmingham (UK).

She speaks fluent German, French, and English and basic Russian.

Dr. Major was made a knight in the French national order of merit (Chevalier dans l'Ordre National du Mérite) and received the Estonian Cross of Merit.

In 2025, she received the Honorary Mercator Professorship from the University of Duisburg-Essen, and in January 2026, Dr. Major received the Cross of Honor of the German Armed Forces in Gold (Ehrenkreuz der Bundeswehr in Gold).

Media Mentions

The SCAF after the SCAF: "After the explosion of the NGF fighter jet, Paris and Berlin must bet everything on the cloud"
US-Iran War’s Return May Leave Europe Short of Arms When It Needs Them Most
“No Turning Back”: Report on Trump's Turn Away from Europe—What Happened at the “Therapy Evening”
NATO is now very afraid of Trump
At the Ankara summit, NATO rehearses its strategy to appease Trump
Expert: Greenland Was the Moment of Truth; the War with Iran Was a Catalyst
Trump set to put NATO unity to the test at Turkey summit
Ahead of summit, Donald Trump again threatens NATO unity
Ahead of the EU Defense Ministers' Meeting: U.S. Reduces NATO Support—What Europe Must Now Replace It With
“Elite” Is Not a Bad Word – Why Germany Must Celebrate Its Heroes
He called Trump “Daddy.” Is Mark Rutte saving NATO by doing so?
A Nuclear Powerhouse Europe? In Search of New Security
“Germany has the Taurus, but it doesn’t have a long enough range”
Five global crises that are overwhelming Germany's foreign policy
Withdrawal of U.S. troops? “That would be very damaging to the U.S.”
Trump tells Merz to ‘fix his broken country’ in new attack on German chancellor
Following U.S. President Trump’s threat: Fewer U.S. troops? Expert advises: Europe must do more
Trump’s threat to pull troops out of Germany crashes into reality
The Big Read: EU defence - Germany re-arms: what does it mean for Europe?
Europe Prepares for a Longer War in Ukraine, With No Strategy to End It
“Our dependence leads to self-censorship”
Sustained Iran Missile Attacks Add Pressure on US to Defend Gulf
Someone Else's War?
Week Four of the Iran War: Trump and Merz Clash
19th Entrepreneurs' Day at Lake Tegernsee: Focus on Defensetech - "The Great Re-Shuffle. Who Holds the Cards in Tomorrow’s World?"
Claudia Major: “We have to be strong so we don't get pushed around”
“We can’t aspire to be a leading middle power—and then do nothing”
On the future viability of the German Armed Forces, the importance of the military profession, and the necessity of a new European security order.
France's nuclear capability offers fringe benefits to allies
Nuclear deterrence: how Europe reacted to Emmanuel Macron's speech
How Europe can protect itself against nuclear threats
Nuclear deterrence: 'Now is the opportunity to develop the institutional foundations for a viable European strategy'
Nuclear deterrence: “Europe eagerly awaits the French president's speech”
Threats against Europe: “If Putin's power is challenged, the final act could be a nuclear strike.”
Selenskyj documentary paints a bleak picture in the fourth winter of war
Europe discusses its own deterrent: holes appear in the US nuclear umbrella
In substance, Rubio's message in Munich was the same as Vance's
MSC Special: “I think the euro bomb is an illusion” - Claudia Major
Trans-Atlantic tensions in focus as annual Munich security gathering opens
Trump’s upheaval of the Atlantic alliance to loom over Munich security forum
Europe Warily Awaits Rubio at Munich Security Conference as Trump Roils Transatlantic Ties
Nuclear deterrence? Europe now has these five options
Putin's nuclear “challenge”: CSDP paper sees five options for Europe – but “no good ones”
Nuclear deterrence – “None of the options are good”
‘It feels like a betrayal.’ Germany’s painful estrangement from the US
Zelensky – The Decisive Year? | Documentary
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Dispute over Greenland: The dramatic weakness of Europe's wanna-be leading power
Bloomberg logo
Germany’s Growing Military Might Rekindles Old Fears in France
Salzburger Nachrichten logo
How should Europe respond to Trump's Greenland policy? Security expert Claudia Major offers her advice.
Deutschlandfunk
War in Ukraine: Germany's role after a possible ceasefire remains unclear
Political expert warns about Greenland: “We must finally take Trump seriously”
New York Times Logo
Europe and Rest of World Try to Come to Terms With Trump the Imperialist
ARD logo
US attack in Venezuela: What impact will the overthrow of Nicolas Maduro have on Europe and the world order? And: What interests are the US pursuing with its military intervention?
NDR logo
Major: Greenland as part of the USA? Announcement “very likely”
Challenges logo
The Bundeswehr turns 70: the German army, born of doubt, becomes the beating heart of European defence
Le Monde
In Germany, the ruling coalition is divided over the reinstatement of military service.
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Evening update: Who will outsmart Donald Trump this time?
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Should Europeans Deploy a Reassurance Force in Ukraine Regardless of a Ceasefire?
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Germany's plans to rebuild its beleaguered military
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Germany’s straight-talking new leader is meeting with Trump for the first time. Here’s why it matters
NDR logo
Putin transfers Zelensky - and Europe looks on?
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Expert warns: A Trump-Putin summit is “very dangerous”
Brussels Sprouts podcast logo
Germany's New Defense Agenda
Focus Online Logo
If Zelenskyy is forced? Major paints a gloomy Ukraine forecast on Lanz
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Ukraine Peace Talks in London, new German government, developments in Washington
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Merz took a revolutionary decision
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Taurus, Ukraine, military service - the plans for the Bundeswehr
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“The US is increasingly becoming a security threat to Europe”
ARD 1 Logo
The dream of peace - debate about the ability to wage war
CNN Logo
Europe wants to ready its citizens for war. Will they listen?
POLITICO Logo
Trump May Be Triggering the Fastest Nuclear Weapons Race Since the Cold War
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Germany: Friedrich Merz's plan to make his army the most powerful in Europe
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Donald Trump's "Golden Age" – is the light going out for US democracy?
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“From the perspective of Russian negotiators, the Americans seem like amateurs”
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Zelenskyy: Only talked to Trump about a nuclear power plant
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Baerbock's new job: Why it's not just about the future of the current Foreign Minister
Der Tagesspiegel logo
"With Trump, the little ones are just bargaining chips - including us Europeans"
Zeit Online
Is Europe being blackmailed by Donald Trump, Ms. Major?